Rousay, Egilsay and Wyre Special Area of Conservation Adventures

Located in the Orkney archipelago, off the northern coast of Scotland, the Rousay, Egilsay and Wyre Special Area of Conservation (SAC) comprises the islands of Rousay, Egilsay, and Wyre and their surrounding marine environment. This SAC is designated under the European Union's Habitats Directive to conserve habitats and species of European importance. The area is characterized by a complex blend of coastal cliffs, sheltered bays, intertidal zones, and rich offshore waters. Its waters support extensive kelp forests, maerl beds, and subtidal sands, which provide critical habitat to a variety of invertebrates and fish species. On land, the islands feature heathland, grassland, and archaeological sites dating back to the Neolithic and Viking periods, such as the historic Taversoe Tuick and the standing stones at Egilsay. Outdoor visitors can enjoy walking among ancient ruins, birdwatching, and exploring shoreline habitats teeming with marine life. The islands’ relatively low population and quiet landscapes make them ideal for wildlife observation, including seals and numerous seabird colonies. Access is primarily by ferry from mainland Orkney, making it a remote but rewarding destination for ecotourism and heritage exploration. The SAC status helps ensure that traditional land uses, such as crofting and fishing, continue sustainably alongside conservation efforts. Overall, this area offers a blend of natural beauty, cultural heritage, and ecological significance within Scotland’s coastal environment.